Fitch downgrades six Kazakh corporates
11.05.16 17:22
/Fitch Ratings, Moscow, May 6, 2016, KASE headline/ – Fitch Ratings has
downgraded the ratings of six Kazakh corporates following its recent downgrade
of Kazakhstan (see 'Fitch Downgrades Kazakhstan to 'BBB'; Outlook Stable' dated
29 April 2016). A full list of rating actions is available at
www.fitchratings.com or by clicking the link above.
The core rationale for these rating actions is the direct impact of the
sovereign downgrade on the ratings of state-owned entities. For each issuer's
Key Rating Drivers, Rating Sensitivities and Key Assumptions see our most
recent rating action commentaries, referenced below:
KEY RATING DRIVERS
JSC National Company Kazakhstan Engineering (Long-term Foreign Currency IDR
downgraded to 'BB+' from 'BBB-'; Outlook Stable)
We continue to view the operational and strategic links between Kazakhstan
Engineering (KE) and the state as moderate to strong, which supports the
application of the top-down rating approach. The strength of these ties is
underpinned by the state control, strategic importance of the company to the
government's ambition to expand the country's industrial base and diversify the
national economy as well as the tangible financial support from the state that
has already been exhibited and pledged. The two-notch differential reflects the
lack of debt guarantees provided by the state and the slightly lower priority
Kazakhstan Engineering would likely receive compared with key natural
resources, utilities or infrastructure companies.
See 'Fitch Affirms Kazakhstan Engineering at 'BBB-'; Outlook Stable' dated 22
October 2015 at www.fitchratings.com for full rating rationale and
disclosures.
Kazakhstan Electricity Grid Operating Company (KEGOC; Long-term Foreign
Currency IDR downgraded to 'BBB' from 'BBB+'; Outlook Negative)
KEGOC's ratings are aligned with those of Kazakhstan. The ratings continue to
reflect overall strong links with the government, albeit wit Negative Outlook reflects our assessment of weakening ties between MEDNC
and its ultimate parent, Kazakhstan. This is due to the planned sale of the full
75% stake owned by 100% state-owned JSC Samruk-Energy (BB+/Stable) in MEDNC
over the medium term as well as expected material deterioration of the company's
credit metrics over 2015-2018 due to debt-funded large capex imposed by the
state.
See 'Fitch Affirms Mangistau Electricity Distribution Company at 'BB+'; Outlook
Negative' dated 6 August 2015 at www.fitchratings.com for full rating rationale
and disclosures.
JSC National Company Kazakhstan Temir Zholy (KTZ; Long-term Foreign
Currency IDR downgraded to 'BBB-' from 'BBB'; Outlook Stable)
KTZ is rated one notch lower than the state. Fitch applies a top down approach
to KTZ's ratings, reflecting strong strategic and operational ties with the
state but also the absence of significant explicit guarantees or cross-default
provisions. Fitch believes the state would provide sufficient tangible support
for KTZ to repay or service its liabilities, despite rapid deterioration of
KTZ's standalone creditworthiness.
The Stable Outlook reflects our view of continued state support and alleviated
liquidity pressure. KTZ successfully raised debt funding for the USD350m
Eurobond refinancing falling due on the 11 May 2016. The government's support
during the refinancing process included allocation of tenge liquidity for the
issuance of 10-year KZT50bn local bonds, which also reduces the company's
foreign currency risk exposure.
See 'Fitch Affirms KTZ at 'BBB'; Outlook Negative' dated 21 December 2015 at
www.fitchratings.com for full rating rationale and disclosures.
JSC National Company KazMunayGas (NC KMG; Long-term Foreign Currency
IDR downgraded to 'BBB-' from 'BBB'; Outlook Stable)
We maintain a one-notch difference between Kazakhstan and NC KMG's ratings,
given the absence of an explicit state guarantee for a significant portion of NC
KMG's debt and based on our expectation that the state will provide sufficient
and timely tangible support to NC KMG when needed.
See 'Fitch Affirms National Company KazMunayGas at 'BBB'; Outlook Stable'
dated 01 July 2015 at www.fitchratings.com for full rating rationale and
disclosures.
JSC KazTransOil (KTO; Long-term FC IDR downgraded to 'BBB-' from 'BBB';
Outlook Stable)
KTO's ratings are capped by those of NC KMG, its majority shareholder, due to
the parent's significant influence over KTO's free cash flow (FCF) through
dividends. KTO's dividend payout has been relatively high historically, from
66% to 231% in 2011-2014.
See 'Fitch Affirms KazTransOil at 'BBB'; Outlook Stable' dated 08 September 2015
at www.fitchratings.com for full rating rationale and disclosures.
KazTransGas JSC (KTG) and subsidiaries (Long-term Foreign Currency IDR
downgraded to 'BB+' from 'BBB-'; Outlook Stable)
KTG's ratings are notched down one level from NC KMG's ratings. KTG, Intergas
Central Asia JSC (ICA) and KazTransGas Aimak JSC (KTGA), qualify as material
subsidiaries in NC KMG's Eurobonds and are subject to cross-default provisions,
but NC KMG does not guarantee their debt.
We view the intra-group links between KTG, ICA and KTGA as strong and hence
align the ratings of the two subsidiaries with KTG's. The evidence of strong
linkage includes KTG's financial guarantees to KTGA, operational
interdependence and a common planning and budgeting process between the
companies.
Please see 'Fitch Affirms KazTransGas and Subsidiaries at 'BBB-'; Outlook
Stable' dated 20 April 2016 at www.fitchratings.com for full rating rationale
and disclosures.
RATING SENSITIVITIES
Please see the relevant RAC for each issuer referenced above.
Contact:
Primary analyst and secondary analyst contact information is included in the
attached Rating Action Report.
Committee Chairperson
Angelina Valavina
Senior Director
+44 20 3530 1314
Media Relations in Moscow: Julia Belskaya von Tell, Moscow,
Tel: +7 495 956 9908, Email: julia.belskayavontell@fitchratings.com
[2016-05-11]